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The current capital of Egypt is Cairo. Over the course of history, however, Egypt's capital has repeatedly changed. == List of Egyptian capitals == This is a list of Egyptian capitals in a chronological order. * Thinis (Actual Location Unknown) (before 2950 BC) the first capital of Upper and Lower Egypt * Memphis: (2950 BC - 2180 BC) - I - VIII dynasties * Herakleopolis Magna: (2180 BC - 2060 BC) - IX and X dynasties * Thebes: (2135 BC - 1985 BC) - XI dynasty * Itjtawy: (1985 BC - 1785 BC) - XII dynasty * Thebes: (1785 BC - 1650 BC) - XIII dynasty * Xois: (1715 BC - 1650 BC) - XIV dynasty * Avaris: (1650 BC - 1580 BC) - XV dynasty (Hyksos) XVI dynasty was Hyksos, capital unknown (perhaps in the Kingdom of Kush). * Thebes: (1650 BC - c. 1353 BC) - XVII dynasty and XVIII dynasty before Akhenaten * Akhetaten: (c. 1353 BC - c. 1332 BC) - Akhenaten of XVIII dynasty * Thebes: (c. 1332 BC - 1279 BC) - XVIII dynasty and XIX dynasty before Ramesses II * Memphis: XIX dynasty during rule of Seti I only * Pi-Ramesses: (1279 BC - 1078 BC) - XIX dynasty starting from Ramesses II and XX dynasty * Tanis: (1078 BC - 945 BC) - XXI dynasty * Bubastis: (945 BC - 715 BC) - XXII dynasty * Tanis: (818 BC - 715 BC) - XXIII dynastyr * Sais: (725 BC - 715 BC) - XXIV dynasty * Napata/Memphis (715 BC - 664 BC): The Kushite XXV dynasty rulers were based in Napata, Sudan but ruled Egypt from Memphis * Sais: (664 BC - 525 BC) - XXVI dynasty XXVII dynasty was Persian. * Sais: (404 BC - 399 BC) - XXVIII dynasty * Mendes: (399 BC - 380 BC) - XXIX dynasty * Sebennytos: (380 BC - 333 BC) - XXX dynasty XXXI dynasty was Greek. * Alexandria: (332 BC - 641 AD) Muslim period. * Al-Fustat: (641 AD - 750 AD) * Al-Askar: (750 - 868 AD) * Al-Qata'i: (868 - 905 AD) * Al-Fustat: (905 - 969 AD) * Al-Qahira (Cairo): the present capital (969 AD - Present) 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「List of historical capitals of Egypt」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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